William Warrick Cardozo was born on June 4, 1905, in Washington, D.C. He was the son of Frederick Lewis Cardozo and Blanche Warrick Cardozo. From a young age, Cardozo showed a keen interest in medicine and science, which would ultimately shape his future career.
Cardozo attended the Carnegie Institute of Technology, where he honed his skills in the field of science. He later went on to receive his medical degree from Ohio State University. Following his graduation, he began his fellowship in pediatrics at Chicago's Provident Hospital and Children's Memorial Hospital.
It was during his fellowship at Children's Memorial Hospital that Cardozo began his groundbreaking research on sickle cell anemia. His studies led him to become the first to conclude that sickle cell anemia was most prevalent in individuals of African heritage. This discovery was a significant contribution to the medical field and paved the way for further research on the disease.
Cardozo's dedication to his field earned him the certification of the American Board of Pediatrics as a pediatrician in 1942. He was also one of the first African American doctors to earn an internship at the City Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio. Cardozo's work in the medical field not only helped advance our understanding of sickle cell anemia but also paved the way for future generations of African American medical professionals.
Cardozo was married to his wife, Julia Manly Cardozo, and together they had a daughter named Judy Cardozo. His family provided him with unwavering support throughout his career, allowing him to focus on his research and professional achievements.
William Warrick Cardozo's contributions to the medical field continue to impact the lives of individuals today. His pioneering research on sickle cell anemia and dedication to the well-being of African American children have left a lasting legacy in the field of pediatrics. Cardozo's work serves as a reminder of the importance of diversity and inclusivity in the medical profession, and his contributions will be remembered for years to come.