Umberto Saba, born Umberto Poli, on March 9, 1883, in Trieste, Italy, was a renowned poet and writer associated with the Crepuscolarismo movement. He faced adversity early in life, as he was abandoned by his father before he was even born. Raised by a wet nurse and later by his mother, Felicita Rachele Coen, Saba's childhood was far from conventional.
Despite his difficult upbringing, Saba found solace in writing. In 1900, he published his first collection of poems, Prelude and Flight, which received critical acclaim and established him as a rising literary figure in Italy. His work was characterized by its introspective nature and exploration of themes such as love, loss, and identity.
Throughout his adult life, Saba battled with depression, which deeply influenced his writing. His poetry often reflected his inner turmoil and emotional struggles, providing readers with a glimpse into the complexities of his psyche. Despite his personal challenges, Saba continued to produce poignant and powerful literature that resonated with audiences across the globe.
Saba was married to Lina Wolfler, with whom he had a daughter. Despite his commitment to his family, Saba's personal demons often strained his relationships. His wife and daughter provided him with a sense of stability and support, but his battles with mental health continued to plague him throughout his life.
Umberto Saba's influence on Italian literature cannot be overstated. His innovative approach to poetry and his candid exploration of human emotions have solidified his place in literary history. Even today, Saba's work continues to inspire readers and writers alike, serving as a poignant reminder of the power of language and the enduring impact of art.