Saroj Dutta was born on March 14, 1914, in East Bengal, which is now a part of Bangladesh. He came from a family of landowners, but he would grow up to become a prominent figure in 20th-century Bangladeshi-Indian politics and literature.
Dutta pursued his higher education at the prestigious University of Calcutta, where he graduated in 1938. It was during his time at university that he developed a keen interest in politics and social activism.
After completing his education, Dutta went on to become a poet, intellectual, and Communist activist. He played a significant role in editing the Bengali newspaper Amrita Bazar Patrika, using his platform to shed light on socio-political issues of the time.
In 1964, Dutta became a member of the Marxist Communist Party of India, solidifying his commitment to revolutionary ideals. He was actively involved in the Naxalite–Maoist movement, advocating for radical change and social justice.
His poetic works were deeply influenced by his political beliefs, often reflecting themes of resistance, revolution, and solidarity. Dutta's writings resonated with many, earning him a place among the most influential poets of his time.
Saroj Dutta's legacy lives on through his writings and his activism. He is remembered as a passionate advocate for the oppressed and a fearless voice for the marginalized. His contributions to literature and politics continue to inspire generations of thinkers and activists.
Through his life and work, Saroj Dutta left an indelible mark on the history of Bangladeshi-Indian literature and politics. He remains a symbol of resistance and hope for those striving for a more just and equitable society.