Samuel Cohen, born on January 25, 1921, in New York City, was the son of Austrian-Jewish immigrants. Growing up in the bustling city, he developed a fascination with science and mathematics from a young age. After completing his high school education, Cohen went on to pursue degrees in physics and mathematics at the University of California-Los Angeles.
During his time at the University of California-Los Angeles, Samuel Cohen's academic achievements caught the attention of renowned physicists involved in the Manhattan Project. He was soon recruited to join this prestigious and secretive project, where he focused on studying neutron behavior in atomic bombs.
It was during his time on the Manhattan Project that Cohen made significant breakthroughs in the development of nuclear weapons. One of his most notable contributions was the creation of the W70, a nuclear weapon that combined fission and fusion technologies. This innovative weapon would later be known as the neutron bomb.
After the conclusion of World War II, Samuel Cohen continued his research in the field of nuclear physics. In the 1950s, he began working for the RAND Corporation, a think tank known for its contributions to national security and defense policy. During his time at RAND, Cohen furthered his studies on nuclear weapons and their potential applications.
Samuel Cohen's work in the field of nuclear physics left a lasting impact on the scientific community. His development of the W70 neutron bomb paved the way for advancements in nuclear weapon technology and defense strategies. Cohen's contributions to the Manhattan Project and his subsequent research have solidified his reputation as a pioneer in the field of nuclear weapons.
Outside of his work in physics, Samuel Cohen was known for his strong family ties and close relationships with his colleagues. Despite the pressures of his research and involvement in the Manhattan Project, Cohen always made time for his loved ones and valued their support throughout his career.
Samuel Cohen's journey from a curious young boy in New York City to a groundbreaking physicist is a testament to his passion for scientific discovery and innovation. His legacy lives on through the advancements he made in the field of nuclear weapons and his contributions to national security. Samuel Cohen will always be remembered as a trailblazer whose work continues to shape the way we understand and utilize nuclear technology.