Robert S. Mulliken was born on July 7, 1896, in Massachusetts. From a young age, he showed a keen interest in science and mathematics. He received a scholarship to study chemistry at MIT in 1913, where he excelled in his studies and began to develop a passion for theoretical chemistry.
After completing his studies at MIT, Mulliken went on to earn his Ph.D. in physical chemistry from the University of Chicago in 1921. He then joined the faculty at the same institution, where he conducted groundbreaking research in the field of molecular orbital theory.
Mulliken's work in developing molecular orbital theory revolutionized the field of chemistry and laid the foundation for our modern understanding of chemical bonding. In 1966, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his contributions to the field.
One of Mulliken's most significant contributions to the field of chemistry was the development of the Mulliken population analysis, a method of assigning charges to atoms in a molecule. This method has been widely used in theoretical chemistry and has had a profound impact on the way that scientists understand chemical reactions.
Throughout his career, Mulliken was known for his meticulous attention to detail and his dedication to advancing the field of chemistry. He was a prolific writer and researcher, publishing numerous papers and articles on a wide range of topics in theoretical chemistry.
In 1929, Mulliken married Mary Helen von Noe, with whom he had two daughters. Despite his busy career, Mulliken always made time for his family and was known for his kindness and generosity towards others.
After his passing in 1986, Mulliken's legacy lived on through his groundbreaking research and the countless students and scientists he inspired throughout his career. His work continues to be studied and built upon by researchers around the world, ensuring that his contributions to the field of chemistry will never be forgotten.
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