Percival Lowell, born on March 13, 1855 in Boston, MA, was a distinguished astronomer who would go on to make significant contributions to the field of planetary science. He came from a well-to-do family, with a brother named Lawrence and a sister named Amy. Growing up, he was fascinated by the night sky and spent countless hours observing the stars and planets, sparking his interest in astronomy.
Before making a name for himself in the field of astronomy, Lowell served as a diplomat, working as a special counselor for a Korean diplomatic mission. Despite his success in this role, he felt a strong calling towards the stars and decided to pursue a career in astronomy.
One of Lowell's most notable contributions to the field of astronomy was his study of the canals of Mars. He published three books on the subject - "Mars," "Mars and Its Canals," and "Mars As the Abode of Life" - which detailed his observations and theories about the red planet. His work on Mars garnered significant attention and established him as a leading authority on the subject.
In addition to his work on Mars, Lowell was also a key figure in the discovery of Pluto. His initials, P.L., were influential in the naming of the newly discovered planet. Lowell's legacy also includes the founding of the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, a world-renowned research facility that continues to make important contributions to the field of astronomy today.
Throughout his career, Percival Lowell was known for his visionary ideas and his ability to popularize complex scientific concepts. He was described by his peers as "the most influential popularizer of planetary science in America before Carl Sagan." His work continues to inspire astronomers and space enthusiasts around the world, making him a towering figure in the history of astronomy.
Though he passed away on November 12, 1916, Percival Lowell's contributions to the field of astronomy continue to be celebrated and remembered to this day. His passion for the stars and his groundbreaking discoveries have left a lasting impact on the scientific community and have shaped our understanding of the universe.