Miguel Iglesias was born on November 6, 1830, in Cajamarca, Peru. He was the son of Rosa Pino and Lorenzo Iglesias, and he grew up in a politically turbulent environment. His family had a history of involvement in local politics, which inspired Miguel to pursue a career in public service.
Iglesias began his political career in the late 1800s after his friend, Nicolas de Pierola, seized the Peruvian presidency through a coup d'etat. Iglesias quickly rose through the ranks, gaining the support of influential figures in the government and military. In 1871, he joined forces with Pierola to carry out an unsuccessful revolt against the administration of President Manuel Pardo.
In early 1881, Iglesias organized an army to defend Peru's capital against a Chilean offensive. The conflict between Peru and Chile escalated, leading to the War of the Pacific. Iglesias played a crucial role in leading Peruvian forces during this tumultuous time, showcasing his military prowess and strategic planning abilities.
After the war with Chile ended in 1883, Iglesias was elected as President of Peru, serving from 1882 until 1885. During his presidency, he implemented various reforms to stabilize the economy and rebuild the country's infrastructure. However, his time in office was marred by political unrest and opposition from rival factions.
Despite the challenges he faced in his political career, Iglesias found solace in his personal life. He married Maria de Posadas, with whom he had eleven children. His family provided him with the support and strength he needed to navigate the complexities of leadership in a tumultuous political climate.
Miguel Iglesias is remembered as a dedicated politician and military leader who fought tirelessly for the betterment of Peru. His legacy lives on in the hearts of the Peruvian people, who continue to honor his memory and contributions to their nation's history.