John Pickering was born on September 22, 1737, in Newington, New Hampshire. He grew up in a modest household and showed an early interest in law. After completing his education, he went on to earn his law degree from Harvard University.
After obtaining his degree, Pickering established legal practices in Greenland and Portsmouth, New Hampshire. His sharp legal mind and dedication to justice quickly earned him a reputation as a skilled lawyer. He later went on to serve in the New Hampshire State Legislature, where he continued to make a name for himself in the legal and political arenas.
In 1795, John Pickering was appointed to the Federal District Court by then-President George Washington. He brought his knowledge of the law and commitment to upholding justice to this prestigious position, where he served with honor and distinction for several years.
Despite his early success on the bench, Pickering's career took a dark turn when allegations of drunkenness, illegal actions, and potential insanity surfaced. In a shocking turn of events, Thomas Jefferson notified the United States House of Representatives of these accusations, leading to Pickering becoming the first federal judge to be impeached. He was ultimately forced to leave his position amidst a fierce political storm.
Following his impeachment, Pickering's reputation was tarnished, but he continued to live in the nearby town of Portsmouth, New Hampshire. Despite the tumultuous end to his judicial career, he remained active in the legal community and maintained his commitment to justice.
John Pickering's legacy is a complicated one. While he was the first federal judge to be impeached, he was also a talented lawyer and dedicated public servant. His story serves as a cautionary tale about the importance of integrity and ethical conduct in the legal profession.
Little is known about John Pickering's personal life, but it is clear that he was a native of New Hampshire and had strong ties to the local community. Despite the challenges he faced in his career, he remained committed to serving the people of his state and upholding the principles of justice and fairness.
John Pickering's life was marked by both success and controversy. From his humble beginnings in New Hampshire to his appointment as a federal judge, he navigated the complex world of law and politics with skill and determination. While his impeachment tarnished his reputation, his dedication to justice and his commitment to upholding the rule of law remain an important part of his legacy.