John Burroughs, a renowned author, naturalist, and conservationist, was born on March 4, 1837, in New York. He grew up on a farm in the Catskills with his nine siblings, where he developed a deep appreciation for nature from a young age. Burroughs' love for the outdoors and wildlife would become the driving force behind his writing and conservation efforts later in life.
In the early 1870s, Burroughs published his debut essay collection, Wake-Robin, which showcased his keen observations of the natural world. His writing style, characterized by vivid descriptions and insightful reflections, captivated readers and established him as a prominent voice in the field of nature writing. Over the years, Burroughs would go on to publish numerous essay collections, including Fresh Fields and The Last Harvest, each delving into different aspects of the natural world and his experiences within it.
One of Burroughs' passions was fly fishing, a hobby he developed in his childhood years. His love for the sport inspired him to write several articles on the subject, exploring the art of angling and the tranquility of nature that it afforded him. Through his writings, Burroughs sought to convey not only the beauty of the natural world but also the importance of preserving it for future generations.
Despite his literary success, Burroughs remained grounded in his roots, finding solace in the simple pleasures of farm life and the companionship of his family. In 1857, he married Ursula North, beginning a new chapter in his life that would provide him with love and support throughout his career. Together, they nurtured a deep connection to the land and shared a mutual respect for the environment, instilling in their children a sense of stewardship towards nature.
As an admirer of the poet Walt Whitman, Burroughs devoted several essay collections to exploring Whitman's life and work. Through works such as Whitman: A Study and Notes on Walt Whitman as Poet and Person, Burroughs sought to shed light on the complexities of Whitman's poetry and the influence of his philosophy on the natural world. His deep appreciation for Whitman's work reflected his own reverence for the interconnectedness of all living beings and the intrinsic value of the natural world.
Throughout his life, John Burroughs remained dedicated to the conservation of nature, advocating for the protection of wilderness areas and the preservation of wildlife habitats. His writings served as a testament to his deep love for the natural world and his commitment to safeguarding it for future generations. As a pioneering figure in the environmental movement of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Burroughs left a lasting legacy that continues to inspire conservationists and nature enthusiasts to this day.