James Cotton was born on July 1, 1935, in Tunica, Mississippi. Growing up in the heart of the Mississippi Delta, he was surrounded by the sounds of the blues from a young age. His first exposure to the harmonica came when he heard Sonny Boy Williamson II playing on the radio. Inspired by the music, Cotton begged his mother to buy him a harmonica, and he taught himself to play by listening to blues records.
By the age of nine, Cotton was playing harmonica in local juke joints, impressing audiences with his natural talent. He soon caught the attention of famed blues musician Howlin' Wolf, who invited Cotton to join his band as a harmonica player in the 1950s. Cotton toured with Howlin' Wolf and gained invaluable experience performing alongside one of the legends of the blues.
After establishing himself as a skilled harmonica player, Cotton went on to work with other blues greats, including Muddy Waters. He became known for his energetic live performances and soulful vocals, earning a reputation as one of the top blues musicians of his time. In the 1960s, Cotton formed his own band, the James Cotton Blues Band, and began recording his own albums.
Throughout his career, Cotton collaborated with a wide range of musicians, including Janis Joplin. He toured with Joplin and her band, bringing his unique harmonica style to a new audience. In 2008, Cotton had the honor of inducting Little Walter into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, paying tribute to one of his musical influences.
In addition to his collaborations, Cotton continued to release critically acclaimed albums and tour extensively, showcasing his mastery of the blues. He appeared on Muddy Waters's album "Hard Again," contributing his harmonica skills to the legendary recording.
James Cotton's influence on the blues genre cannot be overstated. His dynamic harmonica playing and soulful vocals have inspired countless musicians and fans around the world. From his early days playing in Mississippi juke joints to his later collaborations with rock icons, Cotton remained true to his roots and dedicated himself to keeping the blues alive.
Though he passed away in 2017, James Cotton's music continues to resonate with audiences old and new. His legacy as a blues legend endures, and his contributions to the genre will be remembered for generations to come.