Francisco Morales Bermúdez was born on April 4, 1921, in Lima, Peru. He came from a military family, with his father being a Peruvian Army Colonel. This upbringing likely influenced his decision to pursue a career in the military. In 1943, he graduated from the prestigious Chorrillos Military School, marking the beginning of his military career.
Morales Bermúdez quickly rose through the ranks of the Peruvian military, gaining recognition for his strategic thinking and leadership abilities. He served in various roles within the military, honing his skills and preparing for the challenges that lay ahead.
In 1975, Morales Bermúdez orchestrated a military coup in Peru, ousting the existing government and assuming power as the General and leader of the country. This marked the beginning of his controversial tenure as President of Peru, which would last until 1980.
During his time in power, Morales Bermúdez attempted to implement economic and political reforms in Peru. However, these efforts were largely unsuccessful and did not have the intended impact on the country's development. Despite this, he is remembered for eventually returning government power to civilians through the 1980 National Elections.
After stepping down as President of Peru in 1980, Morales Bermúdez faded from the public eye. His tenure as leader of the country had been marked by both accomplishments and controversies, with his legacy remaining a topic of debate among historians and political analysts.
More than three decades later, Ollanta Humala would take office as the 94th President of Peru, marking a new era in the country's political landscape. Morales Bermúdez's impact on Peru's history and development continues to be studied and analyzed, with his contributions to the country's political and military landscape being remembered by those who lived through his presidency.