Frances Perkins, born on April 10, 1880 in Boston, Massachusetts, was a trailblazing politician who made history as the first female appointed to a U.S. Cabinet position. She was raised in a family that valued education and social justice, values that would shape her career and legacy. Her father, who founded what is now Butler-Deardon Paper, instilled in Perkins a strong work ethic and a commitment to making a difference in the world.
After earning her graduate degree in economics and sociology from Columbia University, Perkins began her career in social work and advocacy. She quickly gained a reputation for her dedication to improving the lives of working Americans, especially after her involvement in the investigation of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire, a tragedy that claimed the lives of 146 garment workers in New York City.
Perkins's commitment to labor rights and social justice led to her appointment as Secretary of Labor by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1933. As the first woman to hold a Cabinet position, she faced significant challenges and resistance, but she persevered, becoming one of only two Cabinet members to serve throughout FDR's tenure as President.
During her 12 years as Secretary of Labor, Perkins enacted many of FDR's New Deal policies, including the establishment of the social security fund. She was a fierce advocate for workers' rights, pushing for minimum wage laws, maximum working hours, and improved working conditions for all Americans.
Frances Perkins's life and career serve as a testament to the power of perseverance and dedication to a cause greater than oneself. She will always be remembered as a pioneer, a trailblazer, and a champion for social and economic justice.
Perkins will forever hold a special place in American history, not only for her groundbreaking achievements as a woman in politics, but for her unwavering commitment to the well-being of working Americans and the advancement of social welfare policies. Her impact continues to be felt today, reminding us of the importance of standing up for what is right and fighting for a more just and equitable society for all.