Colin Powell was born on April 5, 1937, in New York City, New York. He was raised in the Bronx by his Jamaican immigrant parents, Luther and Maud Powell. Powell attended the City College of New York, where he earned a bachelor's degree in geology. After college, he joined the Army and served in the Vietnam War, where he earned a Bronze Star.
Powell's military career was illustrious, and he rose through the ranks to become a four-star general. In 1987, he became President Ronald Reagan's National Security Advisor, where he played a key role in navigating the aftermath of the Iran-Contra scandal. Powell's leadership and strategic thinking were widely praised, and he became known as a skilled diplomat.
In 2001, President George W. Bush appointed Powell as the first African-American Secretary of State. In this role, Powell worked to promote diplomacy and forge relationships with other nations. He famously broke from his party in 2008 to endorse Barack Obama for president, citing Obama's ability to bring people together and inspire change.
Colin Powell married Alma Johnson in 1962, and the couple had two daughters, Linda and Annemarie. His son, Michael Powell, went on to become the chairman of the Federal Communications Commission. Powell's legacy as a trailblazer for African-Americans in politics and diplomacy is undeniable, and his commitment to service and leadership continues to inspire generations.
After leaving politics, Powell remained active in public life, speaking out on issues such as education reform and national security. His autobiography, "My American Journey," was a bestseller and provided insight into his experiences as a soldier and statesman. Powell's dedication to serving his country and promoting peace and unity remains a powerful example for all.